Ready to ace the GRE Quantitative Reasoning section? Our free practice test is here to help you succeed. Introducing Quantitative Reasoning Test-2, a comprehensive and detailed GRE quantitative practice test designed to simulate the real exam experience.
This GRE Quantitative Reasoning FREE Practice Test covers a variety of question types and difficulty levels to help you master the quantitative reasoning skills needed for top scores.
1. Question: What is the value of
(A) 10
(B) 12
(C) 32
(D) 20
Answer: (C) 32.
Explanation: First, compute
( 4^3 = 64 ) and( 2^2 = 4 ) . Multiply these to get 256.. Then divide by 8:( \frac{256}{8} = 32 ).
2. Question: If a shirt originally costs $50 and is discounted by 30%, what is the sale price?
(A) $35
(B) $40
(C) $45
(D) $50
Answer: (A) $35.
Explanation: The discount is ( 30\% ) of $50, which is
( 0.30 \times 50 = 15 ) . Subtract this from the original price: ( 50 - 15 = 35 ).
3. Question: Solve for ( x ): ( 3x + 7 = 16 ).
(A) 2
(B) 3
(C) 4
(D) 5
Answer: (B) 3.
Explanation: Subtract 7 from both sides: ( 3x = 9 ). Then divide by 3: ( x = 3 ).
4. Question: What is the solution to the equation
(A) 1 and -5
(B) 1 and 5
(C) -1 and 5
(D) -1 and -5
Answer: (C) -1 and 5.
Explanation: Factor the quadratic equation:
( (x - 5)(x + 1) = 0 ) . Set each factor to zero: ( x - 5 = 0 ) or ( x + 1 = 0 ), yielding ( x = 5 ) and ( x = -1 ).
5. Question: What is the area of a right triangle with base 8 units and height 6 units?
(A) 24 square units
(B) 48 square units
(C) 28 square units
(D) 30 square units
Answer: (A) 24 square units.
Explanation: The area of a right triangle is given by
( \frac{1}{2} \times \text{base} \times \text{height}) . Thus,( \frac{1}{2} \times 8 \times 6 = 24 ) .
6. Question: In a circle, if the radius is 7 units, what is the circumference?
(A) 21.98 units
(B) 43.96 units
(C) 14 units
(D) 49 units
Answer: (B) 43.96 units.
Explanation: The circumference of a circle is given by
( 2 \pi r ) Thus,2 \times 3.14 \times 7 = 43.96 .
7. Question: The average of five numbers is 12. What is their total sum?
(A) 60
(B) 48
(C) 54
(D) 72
Answer: (A) 60.
Explanation: The average of a set of numbers is the total sum divided by the number of items. Thus, the total sum is
( 12 \times 5 = 60).
8. Question: In a dataset with values 10, 15, 20, 25, and 30, what is the median?
(A) 15
(B) 20
(C) 25
(D) 30
Answer: (B) 20.
Explanation: The median is the middle value when the numbers are arranged in ascending order. For the dataset, the middle value is 20.
9. Question: If ( 2x - 3 = 7 ), what is ( x )?
(A) 4
(B) 5
(C) 6
(D) 7
Answer: (B) 5.
Explanation: Add 3 to both sides: ( 2x = 10 ). Divide by 2: ( x = 5 ).
10. Question: Calculate ( 15% ) of 200?
(A) 20
(B) 25
(C) 30
(D) 35
Answer: (C) 30.
Explanation: 15% Ã 200 = 0.15 Ã 200 = 30.
11. Question: What is the volume of a cylinder with a radius of 3 units and a height of 5 units? (Use
(A) 141.3 cubic units
(B) 282.6 cubic units
(C) 94.2 cubic units
(D) 235.8 cubic units
Answer: (A) 141.3 cubic units.
Explanation: The volume of a cylinder is ( pi r2 h ). Thus,
( 3.14 \times 3^2 \times 5 = 141.3 ).
12. Question: What is the value of ( 3x2 - 2x ) when ( x = 4 )?
(A) 40
(B) 50
(C) 52
(D) 60
Answer: (A) 40.
Explanation: Substitute ( x = 4 ) into the expression:
( 3 \times 4^2 - 2 \times 4 = 48 - 8 = 40 ).
13. Question: What is the surface area of a cube with a side length of 6 units?
(A) 72 square units
(B) 96 square units
(C) 108 square units
(D) 216 square units
Answer: (D) 216 square units.
Explanation: The surface area of a cube is
( 6 \times \text{side}^2 ) . Thus,( 6 \times 6^2 = 216 ).
14. Question: What is the range of the dataset {5, 8, 12, 20, 25}?
(A) 15
(B) 17
(C) 20
(D) 25
Answer: (C) 20.
Explanation: The range is the difference between the maximum and minimum values: ( 25 - 5 = 20 ).
15. Question: What is the length of the hypotenuse of a right triangle with legs of lengths 5 and 12 units?
(A) 13 units
(B) 14 units
(C) 15 units
(D) 17 units
Answer: (A) 13 units.
Explanation: Use the Pythagorean theorem: 52 + 122 = 132.
16. Question: Simplify
(A) ( 3x - 2 )
(B) ( 3x + 2 )
(C) ( 3x - 1)
(D) ( 3x + 1 )
Answer: (A) ( 3x - 2 ).
Explanation: Divide each term by ( 2x ):
( \frac{6x^2}{2x} -\frac{4x}{2x} = 3x - 2 ).
17. Question: The mean of a dataset is 14 and the sum of the dataset is 84. How many numbers are in the dataset?
(A) 5
(B) 6
(C) 7
(D) 8
Answer: (B) 6.
Explanation: The mean is given by the sum divided by the number of items. Thus, ( \frac{84}{14} = 6).
18. Question: The diagonal of a square is
(A) 10 units
(B) 5 units
(C) \( 5\sqrt{2} \) units
(D) 15 units
Answer: (A) 10 units.
Explanation: The diagonal of a square is
( s\sqrt{2} ), where ( s ) is the side length. Given the diagonal( 10\sqrt{2} ) , solve( s\sqrt{2} = 10\sqrt{2} ), giving ( s = 10 ).
19. Question: Solve for ( x ) in the equation
(A) 18
(B) 12
(C) 10
(D) 14
Answer: (D) 14.
Explanation: Expand and solve: ( 4x - 8 = 3x + 6 ). Subtract ( 3x ) from both sides: ( x - 8 = 6 ). Add 8 to both sides: ( x = 14 ).
20. Question: In a dataset with values 3, 7, 7, 10, and 14, what is the mode?
(A) 3
(B) 7
(C) 10
(D) 14
Answer: (B) 7.
Explanation: The mode is the value that appears most frequently. In this dataset, 7 appears twice, more than any other value.