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Tsalenjikha

Tsalenjikha
წალენჯიხა
Flag of Tsalenjikha
Official seal of Tsalenjikha
Tsalenjikha is located in Georgia
Tsalenjikha
Tsalenjikha
Location of Tsalenjikha in Georgia
Tsalenjikha is located in Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti
Tsalenjikha
Tsalenjikha
Tsalenjikha (Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti)
Coordinates: 42°36′42″N 42°04′14″E / 42.61167°N 42.07056°E / 42.61167; 42.07056
Country Georgia
MkhareSamegrelo-Zemo Svaneti
District Tsalenjikha
Elevation
222 m (728 ft)
Population
 (2024)[1]
  Total
3,013
Time zoneUTC+4 (Georgian Time)
Websitewww.tsalenjikha.ge

Tsalenjikha (Georgian: წალენჯიხა, also transliterated as Tsalendjikha and Tzalenjikha) is a town in Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti region of western Georgia with a population of 3,847 as of 2014.[2] It is located on the river Chanistsqali. Historically, Tsalenjikha functioned as one of the residences of the Dadiani princess of Mingrelia and a bishopric seat with a medieval cathedral of the Savior.

Etymology

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"Tsalenjikha" is a composite toponym, meaning in Mingrelian either "the fortress of Chan" (I. Kipchidze, S. Janashia) or "the lower fortress" (A. Chikobava).[3]

Notable people

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References

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  1. "Population by regions". National Statistics Office of Georgia. Retrieved 29 April 2024.
  2. "მოსახლეობის საყოველთაო აღწერა 2014". საქართველოს სტატისტიკის ეროვნული სამსახური. November 2014. Retrieved 7 November 2016.
  3. (in Georgian) Kajaia, Otar. Megrelian-Georgian Dictionary, vol. 1-3. Tbilisi, 2001-2004. Online version from Titus project
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42°36′42″N 42°04′14″E / 42.61167°N 42.07056°E / 42.61167; 42.07056