Districts of Tajikistan

Tajikistan is divided into four first-level administrative divisions: two provinces (Tajik: вилоят, romanized: viloyat), one autonomous region (Tajik: вилояти мухтор, romanized: viloyati muxtor), one zone of districts directly subordinate to the central government (Tajik: ноҳияҳои тобеи ҷумҳурӣ, romanized: nohiyahoi tobei jumhurī), and the capital city (Tajik: пойтахт, romanized: poytaxt). These first-level units are further subdivided into a total of 58 districts (Tajik: ноҳия, romanized: nohiya) and 17 cities of regional subordination (Tajik: шаҳрҳои тобеи вилоят, romanized: shahrhoi tobei viloyat), plus the capital city of Dushanbe which has a special administrative status.
As of 2024, the total population of Tajikistan is estimated at 10,277,100. The most populous region is Khatlon with 3,697,800 inhabitants, followed by Sughd with 2,917,300, the Districts of Republican Subordination with 2,197,000, the capital city of Dushanbe with 1,564,700, and the Kuhistoni Badakhshon with 233,600.
Sughd
[edit]Sughd Region (Tajik: Вилояти Суғд, romanized: Viloyati Soǧd) is one of the four provinces of Tajikistan. It is located in the northwestern part of the country, bordering Uzbekistan to the west and south, Kyrgyzstan to the northeast, and the Districts of Republican Subordination to the southeast. The region covers an area of approximately 26,100 square kilometres and is the second most populous province, with a population of 3,020,000 as of January 1, 2026, accounting for 28.1% of the country's total population. The administrative capital is Khujand, the second largest city in Tajikistan.
Districts
[edit]The districts of the Sughd Region and their population estimates are listed below.
| District | Native name | Capital | Area (km2) | Population (2024 est.) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mastchoh | Мастчоҳ | Buston | 1,000[1] | 138,600[2] |
| Bobojon Ghafurov | Бобоҷон Ғафуров | Ghafurov | 2,700[1] | 419,200[2] |
| Asht | Ашт | Shaydon | 2,800[1] | 182,100[2] |
| Zafarobod | Зафаробод | Zafarobod | 400[1] | 75,900[2] |
| Spitamen | Спитамен | Navkat | 420.7[3] | 155,400[3] |
| Jabbor Rasulov | Ҷаббор Расулов | Mehrobod | 300[1] | 148,800[2] |
| Shahriston | Шаҳристон | Shahriston | 1,100[1] | 43,700[2] |
| Devashtich | Деваштич | Ghonchi | 1,600[1] | 173,500[2] |
| Ayni | Айнӣ | Ayni | 5,200[1] | 93,800[2] |
| Kuhistoni Mastchoh | Кӯҳистони Мастчоҳ | Mehron | 3,700[1] | 25,400[2] |
Cities of regional subordination
[edit]The following cities are directly subordinate to the regional government.
| City | Native name | Area (km2) | Population (2024 est.) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Konibodom | Конибодом | 800[1] | 211,100[2] |
| Isfara | Исфара | 800[1] | 274,000[2] |
| Istaravshan | Истаравшан | 700[1] | 273,500[2] |
| Panjakent | Панҷакент | 3,925[4] | 325,700[4] |
| Khujand | Хуҷанд | <100[1] | 203,800[2] |
| Istiqlol | Истиқлол | <100[1] | 17,900[2] |
| Guliston | Гулистон | <100[1] | 51,400[2] |
| Buston | Бустон | <100[1] | 39,700[2] |
Khatlon
[edit]Khatlon Region (Tajik: Вилояти Хатлон, romanized: Viloyati Xatlon) is one of the four provinces of Tajikistan. It is the most populous of the four first-level administrative regions, located in the southwestern part of the country. The region covers an area of 24,700 square kilometres and consists of 21 districts and 4 district-level cities. The administrative capital is Bokhtar.
Districts
[edit]The districts of Khatlon Region and their population estimates are listed below.
| District | Native name | Capital | Area (km2) | Population (2024 est.) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Khuroson | Хуросон | Obikiik | 900 | 131,600 |
| Yovon | Ёвон | Yovon | 900 | 214,700 |
| Baljuvon | Балҷувон | Baljuvon | 1,300 | 34,300 |
| Khovaling | Ховалинг | Khovaling | 1,817 | 61,100 |
| Jomi | Абдураҳмони Ҷомӣ | Abdurahmoni Jomi | 517.3 | 193,000 |
| Danghara | Данғара | Danghara | 2,000 | 149,800 |
| Temurmalik | Темурмалик | Bahmanrud | 1,000 | 68,800 |
| Mu'minobod | Мӯминобод | Mu'minobod | 552.4 | 102,900 |
| Kushoniyon | Кӯшониён | Ismoili Somoni | 600 | 184,600 |
| Vakhsh | Вахш | Vakhsh | 1,000 | 184,100 |
| Vose' | Восеъ | Vose' | 800 | 223,700 |
| Shamsiddin Shohin | Шамсиддин Шоҳин | Shuroobod | 2,140 | 60,400 |
| Nosiri Khusrav | Носири Хусрав | Bahori | 831.7 | 48,500 |
| Shahritus | Шаҳритус | Shahritus | 1,500 | 143,400 |
| Qubodiyon | Қубодиён | Qubodiyon | 1,800 | 190,000 |
| Dusti | Дӯстӣ | Jilikul | 1,200 | 126,700 |
| Jayhun | Ҷайҳун | Dusti | 1,000 | 150,300 |
| Jaloliddin Balkhi | Ҷалолиддин Балхӣ | Balkh | 887.2 | 221,000 |
| Farkhor | Фархор | Farkhor | 1,200 | 187,800 |
| Panj | Панҷ | Panj | 900 | 113,600 |
| Hamadoni | Ҳамадонӣ | Moskovskiy | 500 | 153,700 |
Cities of regional subordination
[edit]The following cities are directly subordinate to the regional government.
| City | Native name | Area (km2) | Population (2024 est.) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bokhtar | Бохтар | <100 | 126,700 |
| Norak | Норак | 400 | 68,500 |
| Levakant | Левакант | 100 | 52,600 |
| Kulob | Кӯлоб | 300 | 231,100 |
Kuhistoni Badakhshon
[edit]Kuhistoni Badakhshon Region (Tajik: Вилояти Мухтори Кӯҳистони Бадахшон, romanized: Viloyati Muxtori Kūhistoni Badaxšon) is an autonomous region in eastern Tajikistan, located in the Pamir Mountains. It is the largest of the four first-level administrative regions, covering an area of 62,900 square kilometres[citation needed] nearly 45 percent of the country's total land area but is sparsely populated with only about 233,600 inhabitants as of 2024 (2.3% of the national population).[citation needed] The administrative capital is Khorugh.[citation needed]
Districts
[edit]The districts of the Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Region and their population estimates are listed below.
| District | Native name | Capital | Area (km2) | Population (2024 est.) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Darvoz | Дарвоз | Qal'ai Khumb | 2,865[5] | 24,200[5] |
| Vanj | Ванҷ | Vanj | 4,400 | 36,800 |
| Rushon | Рӯшон | Rushon | 5,870 | 28,200 |
| Shughnon | Шуғнон | Khorugh | 5,081[6] | 71,300[6][note 1] |
| Roshtqal'a | Роштқалъа | Roshtqal'a | 3,903[7] | 28,200[7] |
| Ishkoshim | Ишкошим | Ishkoshim | 3,700 | 35,700 |
| Murghob | Мурғоб | Murghob | 37,300[8] | 15,900[8] |
City of regional subordination
[edit]The following city is directly subordinate to the regional government.
| City | Native name | Area (km2) | Population (2024 est.) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Khorugh | Хоруғ | <100 | 30,500[9] |
Districts of Republican Subordination
[edit]Districts of Republican Subordination (Tajik: Ноҳияҳои тобеи, romanized: Nohiyahoyi tobe’i jumhuriy) is a region in Tajikistan, consisting of districts that are directly under central rule. The region covers much of the territory of the former Gharm Oblast, which was dissolved in 1955. It is situated in the central part of the country, stretching from the Hisor valley in the west to the Rasht Valley in the east. The city of Dushanbe, the national capital, is surrounded by, but not part of, the region.
Districts
[edit]The districts of the region are listed below.
| District | Native name | Capital | Area (km2) | Population (2024 est.) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shahrinav | Шаҳринав | Shahrinav | 1,000 | 127,900[10] |
| Varzob | Варзоб | Varzob | 1,739 | 93,000[10] |
| Rasht | Рашт | Gharm | 4,600 | 136,600[10] |
| Lakhsh | Лахш | Vahdat | 4,600 | 56,800[10] |
| Rudaki | Рӯдакӣ | Somoniyon | 1,469 | 404,800[10] |
| Fayzobod | Файзобод | Fayzobod | 900 | 116,700[10] |
| Nurobod | Нуробод | Darband | 900 | 75,700[10] |
| Tojikobod | Тоҷикобод | Tojikobod | 700 | 53,500[10] |
| Sangvor | Сангвор | Tavildara | 6,000 | 26,200[10] |
Cities of regional subordination
[edit]The following cities are also directly subordinate to the central government.
| City | Native name | Area (km2) | Population (2024 est.) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tursunzoda | Турсунзода | 1,200 | 336,200[10] |
| Hisor | Ҳисор | 1,000 | 346,800[10] |
| Vahdat | Ваҳдат | 3,700 | 375,800[10] |
| Roghun | Роғун | 500 | 46,900[10] |
City of Dushanbe
[edit]The capital city of Tajikistan is administratively independent and not part of any region, but is geographically surrounded by the Districts of Republican Subordination.
| City | Native name | Area (km2) | Population (2024 est.) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dushanbe | Душанбе | 126.6 | 1,564,700[11] |
City districts of Dushanbe
[edit]Dushanbe is divided into the following four districts.
| District | Native name | Area (km2) | Population (est. 2019) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ibn Sina | Сино | 43.8 | 326,100 |
| Firdavsi | Фирдавсӣ | 29.1 | 209,000 |
| Ismail Somoni | Исмоили Сомонӣ | 25.8 | 148,700 |
| Shohmansur | Шоҳмансур | 27.9 | 162,600 |
Notes
[edit]- ↑ Includes the city of Khorugh.
References
[edit]- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 "Regions of the Republic of Tajikistan 2017" (PDF) (in Russian). Statistics office of Tajikistan. pp. 15–21. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 March 2022. Retrieved 12 October 2020.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 "Suġd (Province, Tajikistan) - Population Statistics". City Population. Retrieved 27 August 2026.
- 1 2 "Spitamen (District, Tajikistan) - Population Statistics". City Population. Retrieved 27 August 2026.
- 1 2 "Pançakent (City, Tajikistan) - Population Statistics". City Population. Retrieved 27 August 2026.
- 1 2 "Darvoz (District, Tajikistan) - Population Statistics". City Population. Retrieved 27 August 2026.
- 1 2 "Šuġnon (District, Tajikistan) - Population Statistics". City Population. Retrieved 27 August 2026.
- 1 2 "Roštḳal'a (District, Tajikistan) - Population Statistics". City Population. Retrieved 27 August 2026.
- 1 2 "Murghob District - Wikipedia". Wikipedia. Retrieved 27 August 2026.
- ↑ "Magnitude 4.8 earthquake strikes near Khorugh". VolcanoDiscovery. Retrieved 27 August 2026.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 "Nohijahoi tobei Cumhuri (Districts of Republican Subordination, Tajikistan) - Population Statistics". City Population. Retrieved 27 August 2026.
- ↑ "Dushanbe - Wikipedia". Wikipedia. Retrieved 27 August 2026.