📢 แจ้งเตือน: resource/Balas Ruby - ประเด็นร้อน

Property	Value
dbo:colour	dbr:Lavender_(color)
dbo:description	minerale (it) ásvány (hu) mineral (es) minéral (fr) mineralo (eo) حجر كريم (ar) Mineral, Magnesiumaluminat, Edelstein (de) mineral or gemstone (en) мінерал класу оксидів і гідроксидів (uk) оксиден минерал (bg) минерал, смешанный оксид магния и алюминия (ru) מינרל ואבן חן (iw) 氧化物礦物 (zh)
dbo:thumbnail	wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Calcite-Spinel-dtn37a.jpg?width=300
dbo:wikiPageExternalLink	http://www.gemsociety.org/article/spinel-jewelry-and-gemstone-information/ http://www.tf.uni-kiel.de/matwis/amat/def_en/kap_2/basics/b2_1_6.html http://www.uwgb.edu/dutchs/PETROLOGY/Spinel%20Structure.HTM
dbo:wikiPageWikiLink	dbr:Baffin_Island dbr:Cubic_crystal_system dbr:Black_Prince's_Ruby dbr:Ceramic_flux dbr:Afghanistan dbr:Aluminium dbr:Asia dbr:August dbr:Cobalt dbr:Kenya dbr:Madagascar dbr:Magnesium dbr:Myanmar dbr:Sri_Lanka dbr:Tajikistan dbr:Tanzania dbr:Vietnam dbr:An_Introduction_to_the_Rock-Forming_Minerals dbc:Minerals_in_space_group_227 dbr:Limestone dbr:Sanskrit dbr:Corundum dbr:Edmond_Frémy dbr:Badakhshan dbr:Cleavage_(crystal) dbr:Crystal_twinning dbr:Garnet dbr:Peridotite dbr:Crown_Jewels_of_the_United_Kingdom dbr:Mudstone dbr:Mogok dbr:Chondrite dbr:Igneous_rock dbr:Magma dbr:Metamorphic_rock dbr:Ruby dbr:Alkali dbr:Earth's_mantle dbr:Gemstone dbr:Verneuil_method dbr:Aluminium_oxynitride dbr:Spinel_group dbr:Conchoidal_fracture dbr:Lavender_(color) dbr:Mohorovičić_discontinuity dbr:Octahedron dbr:Ceylonite dbr:Plagioclase dbr:Sintering dbr:Timur_ruby dbr:Mahenge_Mountains dbr:Birthstone dbc:Transparent_materials dbc:Aluminium_minerals dbc:Cubic_minerals dbc:Magnesium_minerals dbc:Spinel_gemstones dbc:Luminescent_minerals dbr:Lục_Yên_District dbr:Oxus_River dbr:H–M_symbol dbr:Mohs_scale_of_mineral_hardness dbr:Oxide_minerals dbr:Panj_River dbr:Specific_gravity dbr:University_of_Kiel dbr:Jewelry dbr:University_of_Wisconsin_-_Green_Bay dbr:The_Three_Brothers_(jewel) dbr:Gorno_Badakhshan dbr:Ca-Al-rich_inclusion dbr:Parting_(crystal) dbr:Samarian_Spinel dbr:File:MgAl2O4.png dbr:File:Spinelgem.JPG
dbp:boxbgcolor	#cb236b (en)
dbp:boxtextcolor	White (en)
dbp:caption	Small spinel crystal on top of a white calcite from Mogok, Myanmar, measuring 1.5 × 1.1 × 1 cm in size (en)
dbp:category	(en) Spinel group (en) Oxide minerals (en) Spinel structural group (en)
dbp:class	H–M symbol: (en) Hextetrahedral (en)
dbp:cleavage	None (en)
dbp:color	Various; red, pink, blue, lavender/violet, dark green, brown, black, colourless (en)
dbp:diaphaneity	Transparent to opaque (en)
dbp:fracture	Conchoidal (en)
dbp:gravity	The rare Zn-rich spinel can be as high as 4.40, otherwise it averages from 3.58 to 3.61. (en)
dbp:habit	Octahedral or flat triangular plates caused by twinning (en)
dbp:imagesize	260 (xsd:integer)
dbp:imasymbol	Spl (en)
dbp:luster	Vitreous (en)
dbp:mohs	7.500000 (xsd:double)
dbp:name	Spinel (en)
dbp:opticalprop	Isotropic (en)
dbp:other	Weak to medium magnetic, sometimes fluorescent (en)
dbp:pleochroism	Absent (en)
dbp:refractive	1.719000 (xsd:double)
dbp:solubility	None (en)
dbp:streak	White (en)
dbp:strunz	4 (xsd:integer)
dbp:symmetry	(en) 180.0 (dbd:second)
dbp:system	dbr:Cubic_crystal_system
dbp:twinning	common (en)
dbp:unitCell	a = 8.0898 Å; Z = 8 (en)
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate	dbt:Infobox_mineral dbt:Jewelry dbt:Gemstone dbt:About dbt:Chem dbt:Chem2 dbt:Clear dbt:Convert dbt:IPAc-en dbt:ISBN dbt:Minerals dbt:Overline dbt:Portal-inline dbt:Reflist dbt:Sfn dbt:Short_description dbt:Commons_category
dbp:wordnet_type	http://www.w3.org/2006/03/wn/wn20/instances/synset-mineral-noun-1
dct:subject	dbc:Minerals_in_space_group_227 dbc:Transparent_materials dbc:Aluminium_minerals dbc:Cubic_minerals dbc:Magnesium_minerals dbc:Spinel_gemstones dbc:Luminescent_minerals
gold:hypernym	dbr:Member
rdf:type	owl:Thing dul:ChemicalObject wikidata:Q7946 dbo:ChemicalSubstance dbo:ChemicalSubstance dbo:Mineral dbo:Mineral dbo:Mineral
rdfs:label	Spinel (en) Spinel (cs) Espinel·la (ca) لعل (جوهرة) (ar) Σπινέλιος (el) Espinela (eu) Spinell (de) Espinela (mineral) (es) Spinelle (fr) Spinéal (ga) Spinel (in) Spinello (mineralogia) (it) 첨정석 (ko) スピネル (ja) Spinel (nl) Espinela (pt) Spinel (pl) Шпинель (ru) Шпінель (uk) Spinell (sv) 尖晶石 (zh)
owl:sameAs	freebase:Spinel wikidata:Spinel dbpedia-de:Spinel dbpedia-es:Spinel dbpedia-it:Spinel dbpedia-nl:Spinel dbpedia-pl:Spinel dbpedia-fr:Spinel dbpedia-he:Spinel dbpedia-hu:Spinel dbpedia-ja:Spinel dbpedia-pt:Spinel dbpedia-ro:Spinel dbpedia-ru:Spinel dbpedia-zh:Spinel dbpedia-sv:Spinel dbpedia-vi:Spinel dbpedia-be:Spinel dbpedia-el:Spinel dbpedia-id:Spinel dbpedia-ko:Spinel dbpedia-ca:Spinel dbpedia-af:Spinel dbpedia-an:Spinel dbpedia-ar:Spinel dbpedia-az:Spinel dbpedia-bg:Spinel dbpedia-cs:Spinel dbpedia-cv:Spinel dbpedia-eu:Spinel dbpedia-fa:Spinel dbpedia-fi:Spinel dbpedia-ga:Spinel dbpedia-hr:Spinel dbpedia-hy:Spinel dbpedia-io:Spinel dbpedia-kk:Spinel dbpedia-ky:Spinel dbpedia-lt:Spinel dbpedia-my:Spinel dbpedia-nn:Spinel dbpedia-no:Spinel dbpedia-oc:Spinel dbpedia-sah:Spinel dbpedia-sco:Spinel dbpedia-sh:Spinel dbpedia-si:Spinel dbpedia-sk:Spinel dbpedia-sl:Spinel dbpedia-sr:Spinel dbpedia-th:Spinel dbpedia-uk:Spinel dbpedia-uz:Spinel dbpedia-global:Spinel
prov:wasDerivedFrom	wikipedia-en:Spinel?oldid=1285838286&ns=0
foaf:depiction	wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Calcite-Spinel-dtn37a.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/MgAl2O4.png wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Spinelgem.jpg
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf	wikipedia-en:Spinel
foaf:name	Spinel (en)
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dbr:Inventory_of_Henry_VIII dbr:Praseodymium_diiodide dbr:Olavi_Erämetsä dbr:Cobalt_sulfide dbr:Pulsation_reactor dbr:Crystal_habit dbr:Platinum_group dbr:Ted_Ringwood dbr:Wadati–Benioff_zone dbr:Harzburgite dbr:Inclusion_(mineral) dbr:Andradite dbr:Crown_Jewels_of_the_United_Kingdom dbr:Spin_ice dbr:Sekaninaite dbr:Yogo_sapphire dbr:Bohemian_crown_jewels dbr:Jacobsite dbr:Mogok dbr:Serendibite dbr:Honolulu_Volcanics dbr:Level_Mountain dbr:Lục_Yên_district dbr:Zinc_titanate dbr:Marcus_&_Co. dbr:Österplana_065 dbr:Astropedology dbr:Metamorphic_rock dbr:Ruby dbr:Silk_Road dbr:Wuzhou dbr:234_Barbara dbr:785_Zwetana dbr:Dispersion_(optics) dbr:Zircon dbr:Kaolinite dbr:Lapis_lazuli dbr:Zuni-Bandera_volcanic_field dbr:Skarn dbr:Metamorphic_facies dbr:Oxide_mineral dbr:St._Francois_Mountains dbr:Volcanic_pipe dbr:List_of_individual_gemstones dbr:Navajo_volcanic_field dbr:Laguna_del_Maule_(volcano) dbr:Economy_of_Afghanistan dbr:Kaersutite dbr:Mosesite dbr:Nichromite dbr:Taaffeite dbr:Wadsleyite dbr:Zincochromite dbr:Diamond_(gemstone) dbr:Allison_Guyot dbr:Resolution_Guyot dbr:List_of_rubies_by_size dbr:Langgan dbr:Trace_metal_stable_isotope_biogeochemistry dbr:Research_in_lithium-ion_batteries dbr:Earth's_mantle dbr:Gemstone dbr:Kimberlite dbr:Koh-i-Noor dbr:Coronation_of_the_Russian_monarch dbr:Verneuil_method dbr:Altairnano dbr:Aluminium_oxynitride dbr:Chrysoberyl dbr:Gallium(III)_oxide dbr:Greigite dbr:Indium(III)_sulfide dbr:Maghemite dbr:Sapphirine dbr:Tanzanite dbr:Trollz_(TV_series) dbr:Geology_of_Venus dbr:Emery_(rock) dbr:Seal_Nunataks dbr:State_Crown_of_George_I dbr:Danish_Crown_Regalia dbr:Imperial_State_Crown dbr:Bayuda_volcanic_field dbr:Brownmillerite dbr:Grossite dbr:Igwisi_Hills dbr:Dunstable_Swan_Jewel dbr:Gems_of_Sri_Lanka dbr:Gemstone_industry_in_Greenland dbr:Geology_of_Tasmania dbr:Deep-focus_earthquake dbr:Humistor dbr:Macle dbr:Spinel_group dbr:Taryatu-Chulutu dbr:History_of_the_lithium-ion_battery dbr:Macdonald_seamount dbr:Filipstadite dbr:List_of_gemstones_by_species dbr:Chelsea_filter dbr:Classification_of_non-silicate_minerals dbr:Asterism_(gemology) dbr:Chlormayenite dbr:Papal_tiara dbr:Eltanin_impact dbr:Economy_of_Sri_Lanka dbr:Pali-Aike_volcanic_field dbr:Taurus–Littrow dbr:Clintonite dbr:Cuprospinel dbr:Cuspidine dbr:Khalil_Amine dbr:Crown_of_Princess_Blanche dbr:Coronation_of_Queen_Victoria dbr:Mineral_evolution dbr:Lamont_seamount_chain dbr:North_Arch_volcanic_field dbr:Calcium–aluminium-rich_inclusion dbr:Isomorphism_(crystallography) dbr:Meteorite dbr:Szentbékkálla dbr:Cosmic_dust dbr:Crystal_field_theory dbr:Ceramography dbr:Naderi_Throne dbr:Ingala_Valley dbr:Timeline_of_the_discovery_and_classification_of_minerals dbr:Cumulate_rock dbr:Crown_jewels dbr:Copper_chromite dbr:St_Edward's_Crown dbr:Manganate dbr:Diamond_Fund dbr:Facet dbr:Cupalite dbr:Krotite dbr:Cheapside_Hoard dbr:Samarian_spinel dbr:Discovery_Seamounts dbr:In_Teria_volcanic_field dbr:South_Arch_volcanic_field dbr:Economy_of_Vietnam dbr:Hornfels dbr:Paleomagnetism dbr:Icosahedrite dbr:Diamond_simulant dbr:Timur_ruby dbr:Northern_Alberta_kimberlite_province dbr:San_Quintín_Volcanic_Field dbr:Bombo_Headland_Quarry_Geological_Site dbr:Panjal_Traps dbr:Imperial_Crown_of_Austria dbr:Presolar_grains dbr:Gahnite dbr:Mount_Morning dbr:Regalia_of_the_Russian_tsars dbr:Mahenge_Mountains dbr:Moon_Mineralogy_Mapper dbr:Ferronigerite-2N1S dbr:GeSbTe dbr:Geikielite dbr:FreedomCAR_and_Vehicle_Technologies dbr:Crystal_Sceptre dbr:Vladyslav_Yavorskyy dbr:Barium_ferrite dbr:Tropic_Seamount dbr:Michael_M._Thackeray dbr:Birch_Mountains_kimberlite_field dbr:Birthstone dbr:Clinohumite dbr:Royal_Gold_Cup dbr:Iddingsite dbr:Lunar_Crater_volcanic_field dbr:Depth_of_focus_(tectonics) dbr:Index_of_chemistry_articles dbr:Knorringite dbr:Rock_Flat_Mine dbr:Rock_Flat_Placer dbr:Ultra-high-temperature_metamorphism dbr:Zinc_ferrite dbr:List_of_Greek_and_Latin_roots_in_English/S dbr:Stannate dbr:Non-metallic_inclusions dbr:Silicate_perovskite 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is dbp:caption of	dbr:Crystal_habit
is dbp:composition of	dbr:Österplana_065
is dbp:stones of	dbr:Empress's_Crown dbr:Pahlavi_Crown
is foaf:primaryTopic of	wikipedia-en:Spinel

About: Spinel