skimage2.feature.match_descriptors#
- skimage2.feature.match_descriptors(descriptors1, descriptors2, metric=None, p=2, max_distance=inf, cross_check=True, max_ratio=1.0)[source]#
Brute-force matching of descriptors.
For each descriptor in the first set this matcher finds the closest descriptor in the second set (and vice-versa in the case of enabled cross-checking).
- Parameters:
- descriptors1ndarray of shape (M, P)
Descriptors of size P about M keypoints in the first image.
- descriptors2ndarray of shape (N, P)
Descriptors of size P about N keypoints in the second image.
- metricstr, see
metricinscipy.spatial.distance.cdist(), optional The metric to compute the distance between two descriptors. The Hamming distance should be used for binary descriptors. By default the L2-norm is used for all descriptors of dtype float or double and the Hamming distance is used for binary descriptors automatically.
- pint, optional
The p-norm to apply for
metric='minkowski'.- max_distancefloat, optional
Maximum allowed distance between descriptors of two keypoints in separate images to be regarded as a match.
- cross_checkbool, optional
If True, the matched keypoints are returned after cross checking i.e. a matched pair (keypoint1, keypoint2) is returned if keypoint2 is the best match for keypoint1 in second image and keypoint1 is the best match for keypoint2 in first image.
- max_ratiofloat, optional
Maximum ratio of distances between first and second closest descriptor in the second set of descriptors. This threshold is useful to filter ambiguous matches between the two descriptor sets. The choice of this value depends on the statistics of the chosen descriptor, e.g., for SIFT descriptors a value of 0.8 is usually chosen, see D.G. Lowe, âDistinctive Image Features from Scale-Invariant Keypointsâ, International Journal of Computer Vision, 2004.
- Returns:
- matches(Q, 2) array
Indices of corresponding matches in first and second set of descriptors, where
matches[:, 0]denote the indices in the first andmatches[:, 1]the indices in the second set of descriptors.