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Software Development

The Economics of Technical Debt: How to Reason About It Strategically Rather Than Emotionally
When engineering teams talk about technical debt, the conversation often spirals into frustration. Developers complain about messy code, legacy systems,…
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Core Java

Project Valhalla’s Value Classes Are Finally Real
What the new value keyword actually changes about heap layout, and why data-heavy Java applications should pay attention. For more than a…
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Enterprise Java

Build a Web Research AI Agent with Lanchain4j and Ollama
Running large language models locally using tools like Ollama fundamentally changes how we build AI applications. It enables fast experimentation,…
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React.js

Avoiding Common Pitfalls with useCallback and useMemo in React
Modern React development encourages performance optimization, and two hooks that often come up are useCallback and useMemo. While these hooks…
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Core Java

The Expression Problem: Why Java’s Sealed Interfaces Are One Answer, Not The Answer
Adding a new type is trivial in object-oriented code. Adding a new operation is trivial in functional code. Nobody has…
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Software Development

Amdahl’s Law vs. Gustafson’s Law: Two Competing Theories of Why Parallelism Doesn’t Scale Linearly
The two classic laws engineers conflate, and why the right one depends on whether your problem size is fixed or…
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