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turbulent

American  
[tur-byuh-luhnt] / ˈtɜr bjə lənt /

adjective

  1. An image of the word turbulent as defined by being in a state of agitation or tumult; disturbed.

    being in a state of agitation or tumult; disturbed.

    turbulent feelings or emotions.

    Synonyms:
    disordered, tempestuous, violent, tumultuous, agitated
  2. characterized by, or showing disturbance, disorder, etc..

    the turbulent years.

  3. given to acts of violence and aggression.

    the turbulent young soldiers.


turbulent British  
/ ˈtɜːbjʊlənt /

adjective

  1. being in a state of turbulence

  2. wild or insubordinate; unruly

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms


Etymology

Origin of turbulent

First recorded in 1530–40; from Latin turbulentus “restless,” from turb(a) “turmoil” + -ulentus -ulent


Compare meaning

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Explanation

Turbulent means chaotic, disordered, characterized by conflict. A time of war is a turbulent time for a country. If your family moves and your parents get divorced, you might call that a turbulent period in your history. This adjective also commonly describes unstable or violent movement in the atmosphere, or in oceans and rivers. When the pilot comes announces turbulent air or turbulence ahead, get ready for the plane to bump and shake. Turbulence has another specialized sense when describing an uneven flow of a liquid or gas.

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Vocabulary lists containing turbulent

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Deep Atlantic lows responsible for more turbulent conditions have been steered away by dominant areas of high pressure.

From BBC ● Oct. 17, 2026

Scientists have discovered a powerful new way to decode the weather on distant worlds, revealing surprisingly organized patterns hidden within the turbulent atmosphere of a mysterious object 20 light-years from Earth.

From Science Daily ● Oct. 17, 2026

Major League Baseball is heading toward a turbulent offseason.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 16, 2026

Italy is preparing for a turbulent autumn following a spike in inflation because of energy prices, with students, truck drivers and farmers taking to the streets ahead of elections next year.

From Barron's ● Oct. 16, 2026

“The Spencers went willingly once they heard my offer. Safety is a precious commodity in these turbulent times.”

From "Dread Nation" by Justina Ireland

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