osto

See also: ostò and ôto-

Chickasaw

Noun

osto

1. pumpkin

Esperanto

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁

Ancient Greek ὀστέον (ostéon)bor.

Esperanto osto

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ὀστέον (ostéon).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈosto/

• Audio 1:

  (file)

• Audio 2:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -osto
• Syllabification: os‧to

Noun

osto (accusative singular oston, plural ostoj, accusative plural ostojn)

1. bone

   Mi ŝatas bananojn, ĉar ili ne havas ostojn.

   I like bananas because they have no bones.

Derived terms

• osta
• ostaro
• ostejo

Further reading

• “osto”, in Plena Ilustrita Vortaro de Esperanto [Complete Illustrated Dictionary of Esperanto], 2020, →ISBN
• “osto”, in Reta Vortaro [Online Dictionary] (in Esperanto), 1997-2026

Finnish

Etymology

ostaa (“to buy, purchase”) +‎ -o

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈosto/, [ˈo̞s̠to̞]
• Rhymes: -osto
• Syllabification^(key): os‧to
• Hyphenation^(key): os‧to

Noun

osto

1. purchase, purchasing, buying (acquisition of title to, or property in, anything for a price)

Declension

Inflection of osto (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
nominative		osto	ostot
genitive		oston	ostojen
partitive		ostoa	ostoja
illative		ostoon	ostoihin
		singular	plural
nominative		osto	ostot
accusative	nom.	osto	ostot
	gen.	oston
genitive		oston	ostojen
partitive		ostoa	ostoja
inessive		ostossa	ostoissa
elative		ostosta	ostoista
illative		ostoon	ostoihin
adessive		ostolla	ostoilla
ablative		ostolta	ostoilta
allative		ostolle	ostoille
essive		ostona	ostoina
translative		ostoksi	ostoiksi
abessive		ostotta	ostoitta
instructive		—	ostoin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of osto (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative ostoni ostoni accusative nom. ostoni ostoni gen. ostoni genitive ostoni ostojeni partitive ostoani ostojani inessive ostossani ostoissani elative ostostani ostoistani illative ostooni ostoihini adessive ostollani ostoillani ablative ostoltani ostoiltani allative ostolleni ostoilleni essive ostonani ostoinani translative ostokseni ostoikseni abessive ostottani ostoittani instructive — — comitative — ostoineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative ostosi ostosi accusative nom. ostosi ostosi gen. ostosi genitive ostosi ostojesi partitive ostoasi ostojasi inessive ostossasi ostoissasi elative ostostasi ostoistasi illative ostoosi ostoihisi adessive ostollasi ostoillasi ablative ostoltasi ostoiltasi allative ostollesi ostoillesi essive ostonasi ostoinasi translative ostoksesi ostoiksesi abessive ostottasi ostoittasi instructive — — comitative — ostoinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative ostomme ostomme accusative nom. ostomme ostomme gen. ostomme genitive ostomme ostojemme partitive ostoamme ostojamme inessive ostossamme ostoissamme elative ostostamme ostoistamme illative ostoomme ostoihimme adessive ostollamme ostoillamme ablative ostoltamme ostoiltamme allative ostollemme ostoillemme essive ostonamme ostoinamme translative ostoksemme ostoiksemme abessive ostottamme ostoittamme instructive — — comitative — ostoinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative ostonne ostonne accusative nom. ostonne ostonne gen. ostonne genitive ostonne ostojenne partitive ostoanne ostojanne inessive ostossanne ostoissanne elative ostostanne ostoistanne illative ostoonne ostoihinne adessive ostollanne ostoillanne ablative ostoltanne ostoiltanne allative ostollenne ostoillenne essive ostonanne ostoinanne translative ostoksenne ostoiksenne abessive ostottanne ostoittanne instructive — — comitative — ostoinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative ostonsa ostonsa accusative nom. ostonsa ostonsa gen. ostonsa genitive ostonsa ostojensa partitive ostoaan ostoansa ostojaan ostojansa inessive ostossaan ostossansa ostoissaan ostoissansa elative ostostaan ostostansa ostoistaan ostoistansa illative ostoonsa ostoihinsa adessive ostollaan ostollansa ostoillaan ostoillansa ablative ostoltaan ostoltansa ostoiltaan ostoiltansa allative ostolleen ostollensa ostoilleen ostoillensa essive ostonaan ostonansa ostoinaan ostoinansa translative ostokseen ostoksensa ostoikseen ostoiksensa abessive ostottaan ostottansa ostoittaan ostoittansa instructive — — comitative — ostoineen ostoinensa

Derived terms

compounds

• ennakko-osto
• etuosto
• hatunosto
• heräteosto
• impulssiosto
• käteisosto
• osakeosto
• ostoarvo
• ostobudjetti
• ostoeläke
• ostohalu
• ostohalukkuus
• ostohimo
• ostohinta
• ostohyvitys
• ostointressi
• ostokeskus
• ostokohde
• ostokortti
• ostokriteeri
• ostokuitti
• ostokurssi
• ostokyky
• ostokynnys
• ostokäyttäytyminen
• ostoliike
• ostolupa
• ostomaa
• ostomarkkina
• ostomääräraha
• ostomääräys
• ostonoteeraus
• osto-opas
• osto-optio
• osto-osasto
• ostopaikka
• ostopaine
• ostopalautus
• ostopalvelu
• ostoparatiisi
• ostoperuste
• ostopokeri
• ostopäätös
• ostoryntäys
• ostosignaali
• ostosopimus
• ostostrategia
• ostotapahtuma
• ostotarjous
• ostotarve
• ostotottumus
• ostouskollisuus
• ostovaihe
• ostovelka
• ostovimma
• ostovoima
• perinnöksiosto
• takaisinosto
• tukiosto
• valeosto
• vastaosto
• yritysosto

Further reading

• “osto”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023

Anagrams

• Otso, otos, otso

French

Noun

osto m (plural ostos)

1. alternative spelling of hosteau

Ido

Etymology

Borrowed from Esperanto osto, Latin os, Ancient Greek ὀστέον (ostéon), French os, Italian osso, Spanish hueso.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈos.to/

Noun

osto (plural osti)

1. (anatomy) bone

Derived terms

• desostizar (“to bone, fillet”)
• ostala
• ostigar
• ostizar

Compounds

• fishosto

Ingrian

Etymology

From ostaa (“to buy”) +‎ -o. Akin to Finnish osto.

Pronunciation

• (Ala-Laukaa) IPA^(key): /ˈosto/, [ˈo̞s̠tŏ̞̥]
• (Soikkola) IPA^(key): /ˈosto/, [ˈo̞ʃto̞]
• Rhymes: -osto
• Hyphenation: os‧to

Noun

osto

1. purchase

Declension

Declension of osto (type 4/koivu, st-ss gradation)
	singular	plural
nominative	osto	ossot
genitive	osson	ostoin, ostoloin
partitive	ostoa	ostoja, ostoloja
illative	ostoo	ostoi, ostoloihe
inessive	ossoos	ossois, ostolois
elative	ossost	ossoist, ostoloist
allative	ossolle	ossoille, ostoloille
adessive	ossool	ossoil, ostoloil
ablative	ossolt	ossoilt, ostoloilt
translative	ossoks	ossoiks, ostoloiks
essive	ostonna, ostoon	ostoinna, ostoloinna, ostoin, ostoloin
exessive1)	ostont	ostoint, ostoloint
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Derived terms

• ostooma

References

• Ruben E. Nirvi (1971), Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 366

Italian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈɔs.to/
• Rhymes: -ɔsto
• Hyphenation: ò‧sto

Verb

osto

1. first-person singular present indicative of ostare

Anagrams

• Toso, toso, tosò