lito

See also: Appendix:Variations of "lito"

Bangi

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Bantu *dìtò.

Adjective

lito

1. heavy

Czech

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈlɪto]

Participle

lito

1. neuter singular passive participle of lít

Esperanto

Etymology

Borrowed from French lit.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈlito/

• Audio 1:

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• Audio 2:

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• Audio 3:

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• Rhymes: -ito
• Syllabification: li‧to

Noun

lito (accusative singular liton, plural litoj, accusative plural litojn)

1. bed (for sleeping)

   Holonyms: dormĉambro, dormejo

   Mi devas aĉeti novajn linaĵojn por la lito. ― I ought to buy new linens for the bed.

Derived terms

• ellitiĝi (“to get up, get out of bed”)
• enlitiĝi (“to go to bed”)

Further reading

• “lito”, in Plena Ilustrita Vortaro de Esperanto [Complete Illustrated Dictionary of Esperanto], 2020, →ISBN
• “lito”, in Reta Vortaro [Online Dictionary] (in Esperanto), 1997-2026

Finnish

Etymology

Clipping of litografia.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈlito/, [ˈlit̪o̞]
• Rhymes: -ito
• Syllabification^(key): li‧to
• Hyphenation^(key): li‧to

Noun

lito

1. lithograph

Declension

Inflection of lito (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
nominative		lito	litot
genitive		liton	litojen
partitive		litoa	litoja
illative		litoon	litoihin
		singular	plural
nominative		lito	litot
accusative	nom.	lito	litot
	gen.	liton
genitive		liton	litojen
partitive		litoa	litoja
inessive		litossa	litoissa
elative		litosta	litoista
illative		litoon	litoihin
adessive		litolla	litoilla
ablative		litolta	litoilta
allative		litolle	litoille
essive		litona	litoina
translative		litoksi	litoiksi
abessive		litotta	litoitta
instructive		—	litoin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of lito (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative litoni litoni accusative nom. litoni litoni gen. litoni genitive litoni litojeni partitive litoani litojani inessive litossani litoissani elative litostani litoistani illative litooni litoihini adessive litollani litoillani ablative litoltani litoiltani allative litolleni litoilleni essive litonani litoinani translative litokseni litoikseni abessive litottani litoittani instructive — — comitative — litoineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative litosi litosi accusative nom. litosi litosi gen. litosi genitive litosi litojesi partitive litoasi litojasi inessive litossasi litoissasi elative litostasi litoistasi illative litoosi litoihisi adessive litollasi litoillasi ablative litoltasi litoiltasi allative litollesi litoillesi essive litonasi litoinasi translative litoksesi litoiksesi abessive litottasi litoittasi instructive — — comitative — litoinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative litomme litomme accusative nom. litomme litomme gen. litomme genitive litomme litojemme partitive litoamme litojamme inessive litossamme litoissamme elative litostamme litoistamme illative litoomme litoihimme adessive litollamme litoillamme ablative litoltamme litoiltamme allative litollemme litoillemme essive litonamme litoinamme translative litoksemme litoiksemme abessive litottamme litoittamme instructive — — comitative — litoinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative litonne litonne accusative nom. litonne litonne gen. litonne genitive litonne litojenne partitive litoanne litojanne inessive litossanne litoissanne elative litostanne litoistanne illative litoonne litoihinne adessive litollanne litoillanne ablative litoltanne litoiltanne allative litollenne litoillenne essive litonanne litoinanne translative litoksenne litoiksenne abessive litottanne litoittanne instructive — — comitative — litoinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative litonsa litonsa accusative nom. litonsa litonsa gen. litonsa genitive litonsa litojensa partitive litoaan litoansa litojaan litojansa inessive litossaan litossansa litoissaan litoissansa elative litostaan litostansa litoistaan litoistansa illative litoonsa litoihinsa adessive litollaan litollansa litoillaan litoillansa ablative litoltaan litoltansa litoiltaan litoiltansa allative litolleen litollensa litoilleen litoillensa essive litonaan litonansa litoinaan litoinansa translative litokseen litoksensa litoikseen litoiksensa abessive litottaan litottansa litoittaan litoittansa instructive — — comitative — litoineen litoinensa

Further reading

• “lito”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023

Anagrams

• ilot, loit, olit

Ido

Etymology

Borrowed from Esperanto lito, French lit, Italian letto, Spanish lecho, from Latin lectus.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈlito/

Noun

lito (plural liti)

1. bed

   Pupeo jacis sur la lito. ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)

Derived terms

• enliteskar (“to make one's bed”)
• enlitesko
• enlitigar (“to put to bed, lay up; to confine to bed”)
• enlitigita (“in bed”)
• enlitigo
• litala
• litego
• liteto (“berth”)
• litigar
• litotableto (“bedside table, nightstand”)
• plumolito (“featherbed”)

Istriot

Etymology

From Latin lēctus, perfect passive participle of legō. Compare Italian letto.

Verb

lito

1. past participle of lezi

Adjective

lito

1. read

Latin

Etymology

From *lita +‎ -ō, borrowed from Ancient Greek λιτή (litḗ) (via a variant *λιτᾱ (*litā)).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ˈlɪ.toː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [ˈliː.to]

Verb

litō (present infinitive litāre, perfect active litāvī, supine litātum); first conjugation

1. to make an offering, especially because of or in order to receive favorable omens
   • c. 98 CE, Tacitus, Germania 9:

     Deorum maxime Mercurium colunt, cui certis diebus humanis quoque hostiis litare fas habent

     Of the gods, they chiefly worship Mercury [Odin], for whom [the Germanic peoples] have a custom to sacrifice human life on certain days

2. to obtain good omens
3. to promise good omens
4. to make atonement to, propitiate
5. to devote, consecrate

Conjugation

   Conjugation of litō (first conjugation)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	litō		litās		litat		litāmus		litātis		litant
	imperfect	litābam		litābās		litābat		litābāmus		litābātis		litābant
	future	litābō		litābis		litābit		litābimus		litābitis		litābunt
	perfect	litāvī		litāvistī		litāvit		litāvimus		litāvistis		litāvērunt, litāvēre
	pluperfect	litāveram		litāverās		litāverat		litāverāmus		litāverātis		litāverant
	future perfect	litāverō		litāveris		litāverit		litāverimus		litāveritis		litāverint
passive	present	litor		litāris, litāre		litātur		litāmur		litāminī		litantur
	imperfect	litābar		litābāris, litābāre		litābātur		litābāmur		litābāminī		litābantur
	future	litābor		litāberis, litābere		litābitur		litābimur		litābiminī		litābuntur
	perfect	litātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	litātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	litātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	litem		litēs		litet		litēmus		litētis		litent
	imperfect	litārem		litārēs		litāret		litārēmus		litārētis		litārent
	perfect	litāverim		litāverīs		litāverit		litāverīmus		litāverītis		litāverint
	pluperfect	litāvissem		litāvissēs		litāvisset		litāvissēmus		litāvissētis		litāvissent
passive	present	liter		litēris, litēre		litētur		litēmur		litēminī		litentur
	imperfect	litārer		litārēris, litārēre		litārētur		litārēmur		litārēminī		litārentur
	perfect	litātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	litātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		litā		—		—		litāte		—
	future	—		litātō		litātō		—		litātōte		litantō
passive	present	—		litāre		—		—		litāminī		—
	future	—		litātor		litātor		—		—		litantor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		litāre			litārī			litāns			—
future		litātūrum esse			litātum īrī			litātūrus			litandus
perfect		litāvisse			litātum esse			—			litātus
future perfect		—			litātum fore			—			—
perfect potential		litātūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		litandī		litandō		litandum		litandō		litātum		litātū

Derived terms

• litābilis
• litāmen
• litātiō
• perlitō

Related terms

• litānīa

Descendants

• → Italian: litare
• → Portuguese: litar
• → Spanish: litar

References

• De Vaan, Michiel (2008), Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
• “lito”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “lito”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• "lito", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• “lito”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎^[2], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to arrange a dispute (by arbitration): lites componere (Verg. Ecl. 3. 108)
    
  • (ambiguous) to go to law with, sue a person: litem alicui intendere
    
  • (ambiguous) to win a case: causam or litem obtinere
    
  • (ambiguous) to lose one's case: causam or litem amittere, perdere
    

Old Dutch

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

lito m

1. villein, serf
   • early 6th c., King Clovis I, Salic law

     maltho thi afrio lito

     I declare: I free thee, villein

Inflection

Declension of lito (masculine an-stem noun)

case	singular	plural
nominative	lito	liton
accusative	liton	liton
genitive	litin	litono
dative	litin	liton

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

• lȅto (Ekavian)
• ljȅto (Ijekavian)

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lěto (“summer”), from Proto-Indo-European *leh₁tom.

Noun

lito n (Cyrillic spelling лито)

1. (Chakavian, Ikavian) summer, year
   • 1501, Marko Marulić, Judita:

     I ne listo taj dvor hoće mu služiti
     po tebi, da vas stvor i zimi i liti.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

   • 1728, Ignjat Đurđević, Uzdasi Mandalijene Pokornice:

     Niz hrid razbjen snijeg pjenjaše
     rijekom bježeć topl'je lito

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

   • 1759, Antun Kanižlić, Sveta Rožalija:

     Za te ona plodi jeseni i liti,
     za te stablo rodi i voćkom se kiti.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Spanish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈlito/ [ˈli.t̪o]
• Rhymes: -ito
• Syllabification: li‧to

Verb

lito

1. first-person singular present indicative of litar

Tagalog

Pronunciation

• (Standard Tagalog) IPA^(key): /liˈto/ [lɪˈt̪o]
• Rhymes: -o
• Syllabification: li‧to

Adjective

litó (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜒᜆᜓ)

1. perplexed; dazed; bewildered

   Synonyms: taranta, tuliro, gulo ng isip, natataranta, torete

2. confused; distracted

   Synonyms: limang, nalilimang

Derived terms

• kalituhan
• lituhin
• lumito
• makalito
• malito
• nakalilito
• pagkalito
• pampalito
• panlito

Noun

litó (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜒᜆᜓ)

1. bewilderment; perplexed condition

   Synonyms: taranta, pagkataranta, liso

2. confusion; distraction

   Synonyms: limang, pagkalimang, liso

Anagrams

• ilot, itlo