经典字符串哈希函数

//经典字符串哈希函数

// RS Hash Function
unsigned int
RSHash (char *str)
{
  unsigned int b = 378551;
  unsigned int a = 63689;
  unsigned int hash = 0;

  while (*str)
    {
      hash = hash * a + (*str++);
      a *= b;
    }

  return (hash & 0x7FFFFFFF);
}

// JS Hash Function
unsigned int
JSHash (char *str)
{
  unsigned int hash = 1315423911;

  while (*str)
    {
      hash ^= ((hash << 5) + (*str++) + (hash >> 2));
    }

  return (hash & 0x7FFFFFFF);
}

// P. J. Weinberger Hash Function
unsigned int
PJWHash (char *str)
{
  unsigned int BitsInUnignedInt = (unsigned int) (sizeof (unsigned int) * 8);
  unsigned int ThreeQuarters = (unsigned int) ((BitsInUnignedInt * 3) / 4);
  unsigned int OneEighth = (unsigned int) (BitsInUnignedInt / 8);
  unsigned int HighBits =
    (unsigned int) (0xFFFFFFFF) << (BitsInUnignedInt - OneEighth);
  unsigned int hash = 0;
  unsigned int test = 0;

  while (*str)
    {
      hash = (hash << OneEighth) + (*str++);
      if ((test = hash & HighBits) != 0)
    {
      hash = ((hash ^ (test >> ThreeQuarters)) & (~HighBits));
    }
    }

  return (hash & 0x7FFFFFFF);
}

// ELF Hash Function
unsigned int
ELFHash (char *str)
{
  unsigned int hash = 0;
  unsigned int x = 0;

  while (*str)
    {
      hash = (hash << 4) + (*str++);
      if ((x = hash & 0xF0000000L) != 0)
    {
      hash ^= (x >> 24);
      hash &= ~x;
    }
    }

  return (hash & 0x7FFFFFFF);
}

// BKDR Hash Function
unsigned int
BKDRHash (char *str)
{
  unsigned int seed = 131;    // 31 131 1313 13131 131313 etc..
  unsigned int hash = 0;

  while (*str)
    {
      hash = hash * seed + (*str++);
    }

  return (hash & 0x7FFFFFFF);
}

// SDBM Hash Function
unsigned int
SDBMHash (char *str)
{
  unsigned int hash = 0;

  while (*str)
    {
      hash = (*str++) + (hash << 6) + (hash << 16) - hash;
    }

  return (hash & 0x7FFFFFFF);
}

// DJB Hash Function
unsigned int
DJBHash (char *str)
{
  unsigned int hash = 5381;

  while (*str)
    {
      hash += (hash << 5) + (*str++);
    }

  return (hash & 0x7FFFFFFF);
}

// AP Hash Function
unsigned int
APHash (char *str)
{
  unsigned int hash = 0;
  int i;

  for (i = 0; *str; i++)
    {
      if ((i & 1) == 0)
    {
      hash ^= ((hash << 7) ^ (*str++) ^ (hash >> 3));
    }
      else
    {
      hash ^= (~((hash << 11) ^ (*str++) ^ (hash >> 5)));
    }
    }

  return (hash & 0x7FFFFFFF);
}