闹钟程序的设计

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原创最新推荐文章于 2025-09-05 10:50:09 发布 1.5k 阅读 AI 写同款· GEO 优化 ›

基于stm32的智能闹钟设计与实现有STM32源程序+（原理图+RGB+源代码) 本系统在编译程序的研究过程中，遇到了许多困难和挑战，例如代码优化、性能调优和错误调试等问题。在面对这些困难时，自身意识到代码能力不够强，要想取得成功，必须具备耐心和毅力，同时搜寻合适的解决方法不断地思考和尝试不同的解决方案。在遇到漏洞的时候，积极翻阅书本和查阅网上相关资料排除漏洞，例如在获取小程序下发命令数据时，如何正确获取数据并且显示到OLED屏幕上。为了克服困难，采取了一系列的策略和方法。首先，不断地学习和积累知识，提升自身代码水平，还积极参与讨论和交流，与同行进行深入的探讨，从中获取灵感和启发。阅读详情

以下程序为闹钟，部分使用了boost库，但可修改

/**
* @brief    : alarm clock and alarm timer
* @author   : comwise 
* @note     : timer, you must set correct begin time
* @version  : V1.0 2016/06/03
*/
#ifndef _ALARM_TIMER_H_
#define _ALARM_TIMER_H_

#include <string>
#include <ctime>
#include <cmath>
#include <boost/limits.hpp>
#include <boost/date_time.hpp>

class alarm_clock
{
public:
    alarm_clock(void) {
        restart();
    }

    void restart() {
        start_time_ = std::clock();
    }

    double elapsed() {
        return double(std::clock() - start_time_) / CLOCKS_PER_SEC;
    }

    double elapsed_max() const {
        return (double((std::numeric_limits<std::clock_t>::max)())
            - double(start_time_)) / double(CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
    }

    double elapsed_min() const {
        return double(1) / double(CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
    }

    ~alarm_clock(void);

private:
    std::clock_t start_time_;
};

enum alarm_week
{
    week_sun  = 0x1,  // 2^0
    week_mon  = 0x2,  // 2^1
    week_tue  = 0x4,  // 2^2
    week_wed  = 0x8,  // 2^3
    week_thu  = 0x10, // 2^4
    week_fri  = 0x20, // 2^5
    week_sat  = 0x40, // 2^6
};

typedef __int64 alarm_duration_t; // use alarm_week | 
typedef boost::posix_time::ptime alarm_time_t;
class alarm_timer
{
public:
    //_start_time, between date and time must space, date and time accepted delimiters are "-:,./"
    // eg.2016-07-01 01:02:03" or "2016/01/01 010203"
    // alarm_duration_t; // use alarm_week | 
    alarm_timer(const std::string& _start_time = "1970/01/01 00:00:00", alarm_duration_t _elapsed = 0) {
        reset(_start_time, _elapsed);
    }

    void reset(const std::string& _start_time, alarm_duration_t _elapsed){
        start_time_ = boost::posix_time::time_from_string(_start_time);
        elapsed_ = _elapsed;
    }

    int get_current_week() {
        return boost::gregorian::day_clock::local_day().day_of_week();
    }

    alarm_time_t get_current_time() {
        return boost::posix_time::second_clock::local_time();
    }

    // if date is same, then compare time
    // return elapsed time in normalized number of seconds (0..60)
    alarm_duration_t get_diff_time() {
        if ((int)std::pow((float)2, get_current_week()) & elapsed_) {
            return (start_time_.time_of_day().total_seconds() - 
                get_current_time().time_of_day().total_seconds());
        }
        else {
            return _I64_MIN;
        }
    }

private:
    alarm_time_t start_time_;
    alarm_duration_t elapsed_;
};

#endif

测试程序如下

    alarm_timer timer;
    while (true)
    {
        SLEEP(100);
        timer.reset(job.cycle_begin, job.cycle_value);
        alarm_duration_t diff_time = timer.get_diff_time();
        if(abs(diff_time) < 1) { 
            //do it
        }
    }

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