scsi中DPO和FUA 是什么

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转载最新推荐文章于 2021-02-13 20:08:32 发布 1.1w 阅读 AI 写同款· GEO 优化 ›

使用HttpClient 4.x登陆带有验证码的网站对于爬虫来说，验证码通常是实现过程中的一个巨大的障碍，因为验证码的多样性，有的甚至变态至极，所有一般来说使用代码自动识别验证码是非常困难的，本问的内容就是讲如何将验证码保存到本地，然后通过人工输入验证码实现登陆，从而抓取网页信息。首先说说整个登陆的流程，当我们打开一个网站的时候，浏览器就会记录该网站的cookie，用于识别信息，同时服务器会向浏览器发送一张验证码的图片，并与该cookie的信息阅读详情

做硬盘驱动遇到
sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
没时间细读总线规范(SCSI Block Commands-2)的话，以下是简介
DPO是disable page out的缩写,FUA是force unit access的缩写.
When the cache becomes full of logical blocks, new logical blocks may replace those currently in the cache. The disable page out (DPO) bit in the CDB of commands performing write, read, or verify operations allows the application client to influence the replacement of logical blocks in the cache. For write operations, setting the DPO bit to one specifies that the device server should not replace existing logical blocks in the cache with the new logical blocks being written. For read and verify operations, setting the DPO bit to one specifies that the device server should not replace logical blocks in the cache with the logical blocks that are being read.
Application clients may use the force unit access (FUA) bit in the CDB of commands performing write or read operations to specify that the device server shall access the medium. For a write operation, setting the FUA bit to one causes the device server to complete the data write to the medium before completing the command. For a read operation, setting the FUA bit to one causes the device server to retrieve the logical blocks from the medium rather than from the cache.
When the DPO and FUA bits are both set to one, write and read operations effectively bypass the cache.