实现div层的弹出与拖动

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原创最新推荐文章于 2021-06-07 20:27:28 发布 400 阅读 AI 写同款· GEO 优化 ›

实现完美拖拽特效的Div+CSS层设计指南 CSS（层叠样式表）是网页布局的核心技术之一。通过定义样式规则，我们可以控制网页中各个元素的外观和布局。对于可拖动的Div元素，我们可以定义如下基础样式：上述代码段定义了一个.draggable类，其中包含了Div元素的基本样式设置。属性使鼠标悬停在元素上时变成移动光标，这是实现拖拽操作的视觉提示。阅读详情

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>JS弹出可拖拽可关闭的div层</title>
<style>
html,body{height:100%;overflow:hidden;}
body,div,h2{margin:0;padding:0;}
body{font:12px/1.5 Tahoma;}
center{padding-top:10px;}
button{cursor:pointer;}
#win{position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;width:400px;height:200px;background:#fff;border:4px solid #f90;margin:-102px 0 0 -202px;display:none; border:1px solid red;}
h2{font-size:12px;height:18px;text-align:right;background:#FC0;border-bottom:3px solid #f90;padding:5px;cursor:move;}
h2 span{color:#f90;cursor:pointer;background:#fff;border:1px solid #f90;padding:0 2px;}
</style>
<script>
window.onload = function ()
{
var oWin = document.getElementById("win");
var oBtn = document.getElementsByTagName("button")[0];
var oClose = document.getElementById("close");
var oH2 = oWin.getElementsByTagName("h2")[0];
var bDrag = false;
var disX = disY = 0;

oBtn.onclick = function ()
{
oWin.style.display = "block"
};
oClose.onclick = function ()
{
oWin.style.display = "none"
};

oClose.onmousedown = function (event)
{
(event || window.event).cancelBubble = true;
};
oH2.onmousedown = function (event)
{
var event = event || window.event;
bDrag = true;
disX = event.clientX - oWin.offsetLeft;
disY = event.clientY - oWin.offsetTop;
this.setCapture && this.setCapture();
return false
};
document.onmousemove = function (event)
{
if (!bDrag) return;
var event = event || window.event;
var iL = event.clientX - disX;
var iT = event.clientY - disY;
var maxL = document.documentElement.clientWidth - oWin.offsetWidth;
var maxT = document.documentElement.clientHeight - oWin.offsetHeight;
iL = iL < 0 ? 0 : iL;
iL = iL > maxL ? maxL : iL;
iT = iT < 0 ? 0 : iT;
iT = iT > maxT ? maxT : iT;

oWin.style.marginTop = oWin.style.marginLeft = 0;
oWin.style.left = iL + "px";
oWin.style.top = iT + "px";
return false
};
document.onmouseup = window.onblur = oH2.onlosecapture = function ()
{
bDrag = false;
oH2.releaseCapture && oH2.releaseCapture();
};
};
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="win"><h2><span id="close">×</span></h2></div>
<center><button>弹出层</button></center>
</body>
</html>